托福阅读写作必看：10大关系代词替换
十大关系代词替换
一. And 并列关系 (and)
in addition // and // similarly // likewise // as well as // besides // furthermore // also // moreover // too// not only ... but // even // besides this／that
二. Sequence 顺序 (then)
出现的时候表示列举
first// initially // second etc. // to begin with // then // next // earlier／later // following this／that // afterwards
三 Consequence 结果 (so)
前面是后面的结果 // 也就是这些词后面就开始给出结论了。
as a result// thus // so // therefore // consequently // it follows that // thereby // eventually // tn that case // admittedly
四. Contrast转折 (but )
表对前面论述的转折 // 一般后面才是作者观点
however// on the other hand // despite // in spite of //
though // although // but // on the contrary
otherwise// yet // instead of // rather // whereas // nonetheless // in contrast
五. Certainty 确定 (of course)
强烈的确定 // 后面是作者的坚定论点
obviously// certainly // plainly // of course // undoubtedly
六. Condition 条件/ 因为 (if )
后面跟随着某种情况发生的前提或者是条件。
if // unless // whether // provided that // // Given that // for // so that // whether // depending on
七. Time 时间 (when )
before// since // as // until // meanwhile // at the moment // when // whenever // as soon as // just as
八. Summary 总结 (in a word)
作者的最后总结
in conclusion// in summary // lastly // finally // to sum up // to conclude // to recapitulate 重述 // in short // in a word
九. Example举例 (for example)
for example // for instance // just as // in particular // such as // namely 也就是
十 Reason原因 ( because)
since // as// so // because (of) // due to // owing to // the reason why // in other words// leads to // cause
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